While
many dogs and cats maintain a healthy weight as they grow older, obesity
is an increasing problem in mature pets. One recent estimate suggests
that about one-third of all pets – and an even higher percentage
of older pets – are considered to be overweight. Obesity can contribute
to or worsen the effects of other serious health issues, such as heart
disease and arthritis, and can lead to a shortened life span.
One easy way to assess whether your pet is overweight is to feel the thickness of the fat layer over the rib cage and pelvic bones. In a pet that is overweight, the ribs and hip bones cannot be easily felt. Overfeeding is a main cause of obesity in pets. Most adult dogs and cats should be fed 1-2 times daily. Make sure that treats and table foods are offered only occasionally.
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here for expert pet health care information in The
Merck/Merial Manual for Pet Health:
page 11, DietWhile exercise is a good way to ensure that pets stay in shape, older
dogs and cats may need to ease into exercise. Consider your pet’s
fitness level before starting any strenuous activities, especially in
hot, humid weather. Watch for signs that you may be pushing too far, such
as excessive panting, lameness, and reluctance to continue.
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the Other Common Conditions in Aging:
- Tooth Decay and Gum Disease
- Stiff Joints and Slower Movement
- Changes in Coat and Skin
- Eye Abnormalities